What is data and information?

Data:

  1. Data is the raw material that can be processed for any computing machine.
  2. For example − Employee name, Product name, Name of the student, Marks of the student, Mobile number, Image etc. -
  3. Facts, statistics used for reference or analysis. Number, character, symbols, images etc., which can be processed by a computer.
  4. Data must be interpreted, by a human or machine, to derive meaning.
  5. So data is meaningless unless processed.

Information:

  1. Information is the data that has been converted into more useful or intelligent form.
  2. It is the processed, organized and structured data
  3. For example: Report card sheet.
  4. information is extracted from the data, by analyzing and interpreting pieces of data.ṇ
  5. Information is meaningful

Difference Between data and information